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Showing posts with label News Sports. Show all posts
Showing posts with label News Sports. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 26, 2015

China signs deal with Africa's richest man, Aliko Dangote

A Chinese state-owned engineering company has signed a deal worth $4.3bn (£2.8bn) to build factories for a Nigerian cement company run by Africa's richest man, Aliko Dangote.
China's Sinoma will build seven plants across the continent and one in Nepal.
The new factories will add around 25 million tonnes to the firm's existing cement capacity of 45 million tonnes.
Mr Dangote's company also produces food, fertiliser and is investing in oil refineries.Aliko Dangote
He is keeping a close eye on China's economic problems and the ensuing lower oil price.
"Of course we are affected," he said, "but we are not badly affected because we are not 100% in oil.
"We are a fully diversified company. So today if oil is doing [badly] it doesn't mean we are doing [badly] and that's the good thing about diversification."
Africa's economies have been hit hard by the fall in commodity prices but many are seeing a boom in infrastructure, for which cement is vital.

Nigeria anti-graft boss Ibrahim Lamorde denies corruption


Nigeria's anti-corruption boss Ibrahim Lamorde has denied allegations that $5bn (£3.2bn) has gone missing at the commission he heads.
A Senate committee is investigating charges that assets and cash recovered by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) were diverted.
Mr Lamorde told the BBC it was a smear campaign, as the EFCC was prosecuting the man making the allegations.
This showed that the case "should not be taken seriously".
Senator Peter Nwaoboshi, who is championing the investigation, was passed the petition by George Uboh, a security consultant.
Mr Uboh is currently fighting charges of stealing government property, which he denies.
Mr Lamorde said that even if all the money recovered by the EFCC was added up, together with its funding from government, it would not total $5bn.
"How can we divert an amount we don't have?" he asked.
The exact figures of seEFCC boss Ibrahim Lamordeized assets was in the process of being audited by a reputable firm, the EFCC chief told the BBC.
"We want to have a comprehensive report that could stand the test of time… from the day the commission was created in April 2003 to date… so that we can put it in [a] public space and any person who has issues with that can challenge it."

Kullervo: Tolkien's fascination with Finland

On Thursday JRR Tolkien's early story The Story of Kullervo will be published for the first time. The dark tale reveals that Tolkien's Middle Earth was inspired not only by England and Wales… but also by Finland.
"Hapless Kullervo," Tolkien called him. Kullervo, an orphan boy raised into slavery, a tragic hero who commits incest in the dark forests of Karelia and hurls himself on his own blade.
JRR Tolkien first discovered the tale as a schoolboy in Birmingham. His father had died when he was a young child, and his mother passed away when he was 12, so he had been an orphan himself for some years when he came across the Finnish epic Kalevala - and within it the tale of Kullervo - during his final year at school.
It had a huge impact.
"He was very much taken by the whole mythology," says Prof Verlyn Flieger of the University of Maryland, who edited the manuscript of The Story of Kullervo for publication. "In his letters he enthuses about this 'very great story'."
Arriving at Oxford University a year later, Tolkien began to write his own version of the Finnish myth. But after a few months he suddenly gave up.
"The manuscript runs to about 26 pages, but it breaks off in the middle of a sentence," Flieger explains. "He had just got to the climax, the most dramatic scene, and it stops. There is no full stop, no continuation of any kind. Only the words 'so terrible his haste'..."
The unfinished manuscript sat in Oxford's Bodleian Library for nearly a century, largely unnoticed. Meanwhile, Tolkien went on to invent his own Elvish languages, and to write his books about hobbits, elves and dragons, in time off from his day job as a professor of Anglo Saxon and Middle English.
Media captionVerlyn Flieger talks about working with JRR Tolkien's words
Kullervo's tale is just one of 50 songs in the Kalevala, an epic of 22,795 verses telling the story of the Sampo, a magical object that bestows power on whoever possesses it. Tolkien used numerous plot elements from the Kalevala in his own novels - a powerful magical object, incest, battles between brothers, and orphan heroes setting out on quests.
"Kullervo is the origin story for Shakespeare's Hamlet - a young man whose uncle kills his father and on whom he wreaks a terrible vengeance," says Verlyn Flieger. "It is likely that Tolkien knew that Shakespeare had used this tale."
In The Silmarillion (begun in 1914, but only published after his death), Tolkien turns Kullervo into Turin Turambar, the warrior hero.
"I think he liked the Kalevala because it has both high and low elements," suggests Tolkien-biographer Prof John Garth from the University of Nevada. "There are clodhopping idiots, treated in a really down-to-earth, anti-heroic way. In Tolkien's own fiction, he creates totally different moods. The hobbits are very relatable, very friendly; and then the elves are much more remote."
The mists, forests and waterfalls of the Kalevala would have stood in stark contrast to the red-brick Edgbaston Waterworks that towered over Tolkien's Birmingham home.
Finnish forest
"The landscape of Finnish mythology is very mysterious," says Verlyn Flieger. "It is a distant, northern country. Some of the stories even take place within the Arctic Circle. The country lends itself to a sense of magic and mystery."
Tolkien filled his own version of The Story of Kullervo with long descriptions of this foreign land.
Since the 12th Century Finland had been ruled by Sweden, and then Russia, only gaining independence in 1917. During the last century of foreign rule, the Kalevala - assembled by a physician who walked around Karelia writing down the poems people sang to him - became a powerful symbol of Finnish identity.
Kalevala
"Tolkien liked the fact that this was a national myth," says John Garth. "He wished that England had something similar. Britain had Celtic stories but England had not preserved its mythology. With The Lord of the Rings he wanted to give England its own Kalevala."
Garth suggests that Finnish nationalism struck a chord with Tolkien. "You see that same ethos in the way he presents the Shire and the Hobbits: their freedom from interference, their 'funny little ways' that should be respected."
The Hobbit
Having fallen for the Finnish epic, the language-loving Tolkien was not content to read it only in translation. Once at Oxford, he found a book of Finnish grammar - and borrowed it "several times" laughs Verlyn Flieger. "Finnish is extremely difficult. I know this first-hand. I have tried to learn it myself!"
Although he never visited Finland and does not seem to have met any native speakers, Tolkien became captivated by the language. In 1955 he told the poet WH Auden that discovering Finnish had been like "entering a complete wine-cellar filled with bottles of an amazing wine of a kind and flavour never tasted before". But he had to admit that he had "never learned Finnish well enough to do more than plod through a bit of the original like a schoolboy…"
Dr Riitta-Liisa Valijarvi, senior teaching fellow in Finnish Language at University College London, says it doesn't deserve its reputation as one of the world's hardest languages.
"There are many grammatical cases. It is not an Indo-European language and so the vocabulary is not familiar. But the sound system is very easy, very basic, and that is what inspired [Tolkien's] Elvish," she says.
Valijarvi notices a particular trend among the students who choose to learn Finnish. "They tend to like heavy metal music and fantasy fiction," she laughs. Some of her students have even taught themselves Tolkien's fictional Elvish tongues. "I have not done this myself, but I do recognise the look and feel of the language," she says.
Tolkien was intrigued by the liked the long vowel sounds of Finnish and the umlaut accents. Fictional Elvish phrases such as "Mindon Eldalieva" ("Lofty Tower of the Elvish-people") and "Oron Oiolosse" ("Ever Snow-white Peak") use the sound and style of the language.
Tolkien's invented Elvish language of Quenya "is incredibly complex", explains John Garth. When writing The Hobbit in the 1930s and The Lord of the Rings (published in 1949), Tolkien added irregular verbs and archaic phrases, showing how his invented language had changed over time. For example, the modern hero Aragorn speaks Elvish infused with Latin, showing how the people of Middle Earth had travelled widely and picked up new vocabulary. Meanwhile the Elders who founded the great cities of Middle Earth, hundreds of years before Aragorn's birth, use a much purer - and more Finnish - version of Elvish.
Middle Earth
For Tolkien the invented language came first, and Middle Earth second, according to Flieger. The much-loved adventures of Bilbo and Frodo were a chance for Tolkien the philologist to bring his new language to life.
"Tolkien realised with The Story of Kullervo that language, culture and mythology are inextricably linked," Flieger says. "He had invented a language - and so he invented a mythology."
But Finnish sources were not the only ones Tolkien used. Others include the romantic medieval images of Pre-Raphaelite paintings, the scenery of the Welsh countryside, the adventures of King Arthur, and his own traumatic experiences in the Battle of the Somme between July and November 1916.
Verlyn Flieger thinks the most Finnish aspect of Tolkien's writing is the mood.
"There is a strain of deep tragedy and pessimism that runs through Tolkien's work, even The Hobbit and certainly Lord of the Rings. The Story of Kullervo is without a doubt the darkest story he ever wrote. It is our first experience of that darkness."
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Tuesday, August 21, 2012

Beckenbauer and Matthews expect a tough season for Bayern

After two seasons without titles and about strengthening the Borussia Dortmund squad contract with Marco Rios sees football legend Franz Beckenbauer Honorary President of Bayern Munich and his compatriot Lothar Matthaus former star of Bayern that the team facing a tough in the new season, which kicks off three days later.

Beckenbauer said during the presentation of the new season with a figure in the history of the competition fiftieth since the start of the current system (Bundesliga): "I think that Borussia Dortmund are still more powerful than Bayern after contracting Dortmund with Marco Rios."

He added that the Kaiser Beckenbauer Rios, who moved to Borussia Dortmund coming from Borussia Monchengladbach is the most prominent stars, and that the player has proven excellence already.

Matthews also described as an innovative player Rios and provides greater opportunities for Dortmund in the Bundesliga title retention, and Matthews said: "If you do not wake up Bayern, Dortmund will retain the title."

He also stressed Karl-Heinz Rummenigge, CEO of the club aware of the difficult task that awaits Bayern in the new season, Rummenigge said: "We know it will be a difficult year for Bayern."

Sung happy to join the "best team in the world

Expressed the Cameroon international midfielder Alexander Song was happy to join the "best team in the world" after signing a contract yesterday moved whereby Arsenal to Barcelona for five years for around 24 million dollars.

Song said (24 years) after submission to reporters in Barcelona on Tuesday, "A few weeks ago I was walking towards the extension of my contract with Arsenal, and when he arrived Show Barcelona answered yes immediately, because Barcelona is not a team that can be rejected display, when the train arrives once in life should take advantage of the opportunity. "

He Cameroonian star, "I am happy to be here with Barcelona, it has become a dream a reality, Fbrchillona is the best team in the world, featuring more gifted players in the world as well."

"It's overwhelming happiness to me and my family. Aahqan I have two sons Lionel Messi not only speak with him throughout the year and would be great to get the opportunity to play alongside him."

He went Sung said, "I am now in Barcelona and I will give him the best I can, because Barcelona is a team tournaments."

Download and already sung colors Bastia in France between 2004 and 2006, during which he was loaned to Arsenal before moving to a final ranks in 2006 with 138 Fajad match, and permeated his adventure in the "Gunners" loan in the 2006-2007 season to Charlton English also.

Tottenham includes Togolese Adebayor permanently

Tottenham announced the English Football Association on Tuesday that annexation to the ranks striker Emmanuel Adebayor of Togo permanently.

The London club move forward Togo in a statement posted on his official website without revealing the financial details of the deal or the duration of the contract.

Previously, Adebayor to play in the team on loan last season coming from fellow Manchester City the reigning English Premier League.

Adebayor said: "I am happy to join the ranks of the" Spears "permanently after the approval of Manchester City."

He added: "It could be things took longer than expected, but I am delighted to return to Tottenham.'ve Enjoyed playing with the team last season, I wish to offer excellent performances together."

Adebayor scored (28 years) during the previous adventure with Tottenham 18 goals in 37 games, which encouraged the new coach of the Portuguese Premier League club Andre Fayache Boash to sign him to a team that oversees the chances this season.

It is noteworthy that the Togolese played in many clubs big European-style Arsenal and Real Madrid and Manchester City.

Dynamo Kiev and Celtic Qdaan forward in the group stage

Cut Dynamo Kiev team Celtic great strides towards qualifying for the group stage in the Champions League football after winning the first away to Borussia Monchengladbach German (3-1), and the second to host Helsingborgs Swedish (2-0) on Tuesday in the first leg play-off to determine the finalists to the group stage.
And saw other matches, Spartak Moscow win the Turkish Fenrbhtch (2-1), and Cluj away to Basel same score, and Copenhagen Danish to Lille (1-0).
Dynamo Kiev came from behind to win converts precious
In Moenchengladbach, succeeded Dynamo Kiev in converting a goal down early lead to beat Borussia precious (3-1) to put the team ahead of Ukraine in the group stage.
The Alexander Ring early goal for the hosts in the 13th minute after a pass from Juan Arango, reportedly Dynamo with three goals scored by Taras Mikhalik and Andre Aaramoulenko scored in the 27 and 36 and the Swiss Luc De Jong player Mönchengladbach by mistake in his team's goal in the 81st minute after a free kick by Miguel Veloso Dynamo star.
Celtic win back
As he returned from Celtic win away to the land of Hillsnburg Swedish goals from Chris Kamunz and Georgios Samaras scored in (2) and (75) respectively.
Basel lost at home
 
In Basel, the Swiss team's progress with a deflected Marco Streller per minute (44), but Cluj Re goals in the second half, scored by Senegalese Modou Sogo in minutes (66) and (71) closer to the team a lot of the group stage.
Win difficult to Spartak Moscow

In another match, Spartak Moscow made a difficult win at home to Turkish Fenrbhtch (2-1) in a match that took place between them on the stadium "Luzhniki" in Moscow.
The Nigerian scored Amanuel Aminaki (59), Spartak goal after a pass from the first Dimitri Komparov, but Dirk Kuyt quickly adjusted result, when the owners of the land rocked the box in order to per minute (65).
In minute (69), following a corner kick Played Irish Aiden McGeady got the ball to hit Komparov which strongly scoring the winning goal.
McGeady missed a chance to strengthen the result Vodhaa a valuable opportunity to team Spartak before the end of the meeting.
The further the goal of Kuyt opportunities Fenrbhtch to qualify as preference granted before the second leg.
Copenhagen win over Lille
 

In Copenhagen, have addressed Johan Willard goalkeeper Copenhagen's penalty was saved Dmitry bytes for Lille after quarter of an hour from the start of the game, while Cesar Santin scored Brazilian scored the only goal in the 39th minute for the hosts.
And be held tomorrow in the other five games go round, while the second leg held on Tuesday and Wednesday of next week to qualify ten winners in these confrontations to the role of the 32 (the group), while the losers move to the ten European league.